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The traditionnal English Christmas dinner

 

A traditional English Christmas dinner consists of
roast turkey and stuffing,
roast potatoes and vegetables,
bread sauce, cranberry sauce and gravy,
followed by Christmas pudding with brandy butter.

In the Past

In Medieval England, peacocks ( paons)  and swans (cignes) were eaten only by the rich at Christmas but boar's head was the main course.

In the 18th century, turkey along with beef, slowly replaced the boar's head as most people's Christmas meal in Britain.

By Victorian times, people were usually eating either turkey or goose at Christmas.

A turkey tradition

A Christmas tradition involving the turkey is to pull its wishbone.
This is one of the bones of the turkey which is shaped like the letter 'Y'.   
  
Two people will each hold an end and pull.                                                             
The person left with the larger piece of the bone makes a wish.

 

                            The Christmas Pudding                    

The Christmas pudding known today began life as Christmas porridge called Frumenty, a dish made of wheat or corn boiled up in milk.
 
As time went on, other ingredients, such as dried plums or prunes, eggs, and lumps of meat were added to make it more interesting.
When cooked, it was poured into a dish.
 
This pudding was called plum pudding.
 
The name 'plum pudding' continued to be used even when people used raisins, currants, and sultanas instead of prunes.

     

Today, a Christmas pudding is a brown pudding with raisins, nuts and cherries.
 
It is served with custard or brandy butter.
Often brandy is poured over the pudding, which is then set a light as it is carried to the table.
The lights are turned off so people can see the flames.
 
Traditionally silver coins were hidden in it.
 
A silver coin brought good fortune to whomever was lucky enough to find it when the pudding was cut.
 
The traditional time for making a Christmas pudding at the beginning of advent.
 
A proper Christmas pudding is always stirred from East to West in honour of the three Wise Men and traditionally made with 13 ingredients to represent Christ and His Disciples.
 
Every member of the family must give the pudding a stir and make a secret wish.

 

 

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